Hair Transplantation Principles and Techniques

Hair transplantation is basically A method to transfer normal hair from 1 site of the body to another. Its primary use is in male pattern baldness. It is however also utilised in female hair thinning, to replace hair lost in trauma or burns and to reshape eyebrows. The website from where the hair is taken is called the donor site. The site where it is planted is known as the recipient website. In male pattern hair loss or androgenetic alopecia, the donor site is the back and sides of the head. This is the area of the scalp where the hair is permanent in character, hair growth in these areas persist throughout life. It will be seen that even in the earliest or baldest man, hair still stays in these areas. This is because the hairs in this area are genetically programmed to last throughout life.

Hair Transplant Method

Best hair transplant in pune takes advantage of the bounty of nature. The hair from this permanent zone is transplanted to the bald areas. The new transplanted hairs will then continue lifelong and thus offer a permanent solution to hair loss. There are just two steps to a hair Transplant – carrying the graft and planting. In step one, the graft is taken from the donor area. There are two main procedures for doing this – FUT and FUE. FUT is the old method – in this type of strip of hair bearing skin about 1 cm in diameter and 10-15 cm in length is cut out from the permanent zone. The individual follicles of hair are then dissected from this strip. The wound at the back of the mind is closed with sutures. FUT and FUE may also be combined in one patient. In FUE, a particular mechanized Drill is used to drill out every hair follicle. A single needle such as puncture is all that is necessary. There is absolutely not any cutting within this method and hence no sutures or scar.

The plantation System is the same. In this, a small incision is made in the skin and the hair is then inserted into this nick. The hair becomes jumped by mechanical activity and by fibrin clots to the region. The procedure is done under local anaesthesia. It is a very safe procedure with minimal inconvenience to the individual. Occasionally repeated sessions will be done over a few successive days for big transplants. Most transplants involve between 1000 to 2000 hairs. Some individuals need larger and more dense hair, and in that case 5000 hairs or more may be transplanted. In case of FUE, body hair may also be transplanted. This is a big benefit of FUE. It allows for larger transplants than FUT. The patient can return home the same day. Minimal precautions are necessary for this. The hair implanted will grow like his own regular hair. It can be combed, cut, and even shaved – it will grow back normally. It will gray with age exactly like another original hair.